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H.M.BorgesMadeira

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Vintage
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TECH SHEET

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Vintage
2005
Country
PortugalPortugal
Region
Madeira
Type
Madeira
Producer
H.M.Borges
Winemaker
Ivo Couto
Grapes
Tinta Negra
Alcohol
20% vol.
Bottle
500 ml

Wine profile

Fortified · amber

Sweetness
Acidity
Alcohol20% vol

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Wine profile · Fortified

Sweetness

Level 2 of 5 — Almost dry – a hint of ripe fruit

Below typical (3.7) · Typical: average of 43 fortified wines at Vinogrande

What it is

Sweetness comes from the grape's natural sugar that did not turn into alcohol (residual sugar). A dry wine has almost none; a Port or a late-harvest wine has a lot.

Where you feel it

On the tip of your tongue, right from the first sip, and as a richer, oilier feel in the mouth. Acidity can mask it.

How we set this level

For this wine, the level comes from: the sweetness category recorded on the product sheet (dry, off-dry…).

It is measured in grams of residual sugar per litre. General EU bands: dry up to about 4 g/L, off-dry up to 12, medium-sweet up to 45, sweet above that. On our scale: under 4 g/L = 1, up to 12 = 2, up to 45 = 3, up to 100 = 4, more = 5.

The 1–5 scale follows the WSET tasting grid. We start from the producer's technical sheet and Vinogrande's tasting notes, plus measured data where it exists, such as the alcohol on the label. Only when that is missing do we use the typical profile of the style, region or grapes, and we say so.

The 1–5 scale

  1. 1Dry: no noticeable sugar
  2. 2Off-dry: a touch of sweetness This wine
  3. 3Medium-sweet: clearly sweet
  4. 4Sweet: rich and fruity
  5. 5Very sweet: luscious

In practice, for this wine

Good with spiced or Asian food, or dishes with a sweet touch (fruit, honey).

Wine profile · Fortified

Acidity

Level 5 of 5 — Crisp and racy – like freshly squeezed lemon

In line with typical (4.8) · Typical: average of 28 fortified wines at Vinogrande

What it is

Acidity is the wine's freshness: it gives energy, makes your mouth water and helps the wine age. Too little and it tastes flat; too much and it feels sharp.

Where you feel it

On the sides of your tongue, and in how much your mouth waters after you swallow. The more you salivate, the higher the acidity.

How we set this level

For this wine, the level comes from: the rules of the style (WSET; IVDP for Port and Madeira).

Labs measure total acidity (grams of tartaric acid per litre; most wines sit between 4.5 and 8 g/L) and pH (usually 3.0 to 3.8; the lower, the more acidic). Our scale turns that into how it feels in the mouth.

The 1–5 scale follows the WSET tasting grid. We start from the producer's technical sheet and Vinogrande's tasting notes, plus measured data where it exists, such as the alcohol on the label. Only when that is missing do we use the typical profile of the style, region or grapes, and we say so.

The 1–5 scale

  1. 1Low: soft, little freshness
  2. 2Medium−: gentle
  3. 3Medium: fresh and balanced
  4. 4Medium+: lively, mouth-watering
  5. 5High: crisp, racy This wine

In practice, for this wine

Ideal with oysters, shellfish, sushi and fried food; it stands up to sharp, salty dishes. Serve cold, great as an aperitif.

Wine profile · Fortified

Alcohol 20% vol

Level 5 of 5 — Very warm and long – one to savour slowly

Above typical (3.7) · Typical: average of 43 fortified wines at Vinogrande

What it is

Alcohol is made when yeast ferments the grape's sugar. It brings warmth, adds to the body and carries the aromas.

Where you feel it

As warmth in your throat and chest when you swallow, and a slight burn on the nose when it is high.

How we set this level

For this wine, the level comes from: the alcohol stated on the label — On the label: 20% vol.

It is the one axis that is always measured: it comes from the % vol on the label. Still and sparkling wines: under 11% = 1, up to 12.4% = 2, up to 13.4% = 3, up to 14.4% = 4, 14.5% or more = 5. Fortified wines (Port, Madeira…) have their own scale: under 16.5% = 2, up to 18.4% = 3, up to 19.9% = 4, 20% or more = 5.

The 1–5 scale follows the WSET tasting grid. We start from the producer's technical sheet and Vinogrande's tasting notes, plus measured data where it exists, such as the alcohol on the label. Only when that is missing do we use the typical profile of the style, region or grapes, and we say so.

The 1–5 scale

  1. 2Light fortified: under 16.5% vol
  2. 3Medium fortified: 16.5–18.4% vol
  3. 4High fortified: 18.5–19.9% vol
  4. 5Very high fortified: 20% vol or more This wine

In practice, for this wine

A wine for contemplation: small glass, short sips, no hurry.

Serve & enjoy

Temperature 12–14 °CFridge 1 h · or take it out of the fridge 30 min before
GlassPort / dessert glass

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Description

H.M. Borges Tinta Negra Madeira Colheita 2005 is a superior-category fortified Madeira (Colheita), made exclusively from Tinta Negra and aged by the traditional Canteiro method. It was the first Tinta Negra Colheita released by this historic Madeira producer, founded in 1877.

Bright amber colour with orange and yellow glints. Characteristic aromas of exotic wood, caramel, honey and toasted almond. Small notes of iodine, tobacco and walnuts.

What to serve with this wine

Dishes calculated from this wine’s profile, grapes and region.